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How large can I print?

thaKingthaKing Registered Users Posts: 478 Major grins
edited October 25, 2012 in Finishing School
I have an older jpg that was resized to 5x7 (2500x3500, 500pixels/in), and I cannot find the original raw file. Now my wife is thinking she likes it so much she'd like to get it enlarged, maybe canvas. I know viewing distance comes into play, but realistically, if I wanted to print this on say 16x20, would it even look good?

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    SamSam Registered Users Posts: 7,419 Major grins
    edited October 24, 2012
    It really does depend on the image quality, but with 3500 pixels on the long side you have a resolution of 175 PPI. This could work, especially on canvas. You could also uprez the image a small amount to say 240 PPI.

    Take the image and size it to 16X20 and then take a 100% crop at say 8X10 and do a proof print. That will show you how the full size print will look.

    Sam
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    thaKingthaKing Registered Users Posts: 478 Major grins
    edited October 24, 2012
    Ah, good suggestion - I'll try that. Thanks!
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    pathfinderpathfinder Super Moderators Posts: 14,696 moderator
    edited October 24, 2012
    Canvas printing is a lot more forgiving of image detail, since the irregular canvas surface prevents detail from being displayed.

    But the image still has to be sharp, with good contrast and lines.

    I would suspect you could go as low as 125-150ppi, which is is in close agreement with Sam.


    3500 pixels/150ppi = 23 inches in length, so it will probably be fine if your initial jpg is of a high quality.
    Pathfinder - www.pathfinder.smugmug.com

    Moderator of the Technique Forum and Finishing School on Dgrin
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    mercphotomercphoto Registered Users Posts: 4,550 Major grins
    edited October 24, 2012
    Dude, you have 8.75 million pixels there. Pixel count is NOT your problem.[\b] I've gone 20x30 with that before with zero issues. All you need to be concerned about is how good looking is this JPG you have. I've done 16x20 with only 5 million pixels, done with a great lens, and the end print was fantastic.
    Bill Jurasz - Mercury Photography - Cedar Park, TX
    A former sports shooter
    Follow me at: https://www.flickr.com/photos/bjurasz/
    My Etsy store: https://www.etsy.com/shop/mercphoto?ref=hdr_shop_menu
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    arodneyarodney Registered Users Posts: 2,005 Major grins
    edited October 25, 2012
    I think you can safely send no less than 180 pixels per inch of data to most output devices and get decent results at viewing distance. That being the case, the current document would provide 19.4 inches along the long axis at 180ppi. Might as well use Image Size, turn OFF interpolation and set the size to 16 inches and let the new PPI values fall where it will (above 180 which is good). Proper file handling (capture and output sharpening) is always expected for best results.
    Andrew Rodney
    Author "Color Management for Photographers"
    http://www.digitaldog.net/
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    pathfinderpathfinder Super Moderators Posts: 14,696 moderator
    edited October 25, 2012
    Andrew, I agree with your value of 180 pip for most standard prints on paper.

    But do you think the rough surface of a stretched canvas print really requires the same 180 ppi resolution, or could one use 125-150 ppi as I suggested?
    Pathfinder - www.pathfinder.smugmug.com

    Moderator of the Technique Forum and Finishing School on Dgrin
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    arodneyarodney Registered Users Posts: 2,005 Major grins
    edited October 25, 2012
    Without knowing about the device, I can't say if less than 180 is OK. But the OP is pretty darn close at 175 over 20 inches.
    Andrew Rodney
    Author "Color Management for Photographers"
    http://www.digitaldog.net/
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    thaKingthaKing Registered Users Posts: 478 Major grins
    edited October 25, 2012
    Shoot, forgot to check back on this...the quality of the jpg is superb! I was honestly thinking I would be ok with the file I have, but I've only ever printed when I had the uncropped original file. Everyone has provided great feedback, I appreciate it!
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