National Parks Commercial Photo Permit?

CWSkopecCWSkopec Registered Users Posts: 1,325 Major grins
edited October 14, 2008 in Mind Your Own Business
Somewhere, and I can't remember what park I was in, I saw a sign to the effect that Commercial Photography in National Parks was prohibited without a permit. I've attempted searching the NPS.gov site and only found information that appeared to pertain to commercial movie making, with extra fees for Ranger overtime to accompany the movie crew and such.

Does that mean that I am free to sell any images I took on my recent trip through Yosemite and Crater Lake and Lassen Volcanic Park? Or is that in violation of the law since I didn't have a permit?

Now the chances that I would be caught selling them are pretty slim (I'm not even sure if there are any that I would feel comfortable selling, from a quality standpoint), but if I ever intend to make a little money doing something I truly enjoy, I would like to start off on the right foot and do things the "proper" way.

Has anyone ever obtained one of these permits? I've seen quite a few pictures from National Parks here on DGrin, are you folks selling them? Or like me at this point, taking them because you love it?

Thanks for you thoughts!!
Chris
SmugMug QA
My Photos

Comments

  • AngeloAngelo Super Moderators Posts: 8,937 moderator
    edited October 12, 2008
    Chris

    regardless of park policy if you're selling prints of images you snapped as art pieces you did not need a permit nor do you need any sort of releases.

    "Commercial" means the use of images for third party affiliates for the purpose of advertising or marketing a commercial product or service.

    example: you selling your image to a camping goods retailer to use in a magazine advertisement for their products.
  • FoocharFoochar Registered Users Posts: 135 Major grins
    edited October 12, 2008
    CWSkopec wrote:
    Somewhere, and I can't remember what park I was in, I saw a sign to the effect that Commercial Photography in National Parks was prohibited without a permit. I've attempted searching the NPS.gov site and only found information that appeared to pertain to commercial movie making, with extra fees for Ranger overtime to accompany the movie crew and such.

    Does that mean that I am free to sell any images I took on my recent trip through Yosemite and Crater Lake and Lassen Volcanic Park? Or is that in violation of the law since I didn't have a permit?

    Now the chances that I would be caught selling them are pretty slim (I'm not even sure if there are any that I would feel comfortable selling, from a quality standpoint), but if I ever intend to make a little money doing something I truly enjoy, I would like to start off on the right foot and do things the "proper" way.

    Has anyone ever obtained one of these permits? I've seen quite a few pictures from National Parks here on DGrin, are you folks selling them? Or like me at this point, taking them because you love it?

    Thanks for you thoughts!!
    Generally speaking photography as an individual or as part of small group does not require a permit. The applicable law that pertains to this is known as Public Law 106-206 (text available at http://www.usbr.gov/lc/hooverdam/pl106-206.pdf), which actually forbids a fee for still photography unless certain conditions are met. Generally speaking taking landscape and wildlife shots while the park is open and selling them does not require any permits.

    The specific times that a fee can be imposed for photography are
    1) It takes place at a location, or at a time, when members of the general public are not allowed (an example would be that Antietam Battlefield closes at dark, if I wanted to photograph there after dark they could charge me a fee, in part because they would have to have someone come out and unlock gates etc.)

    2) If the photography involves models, props, etc that are not part of the natural or cultural resources of the park, especially if that photography is commercial in nature (an example would be using a park as a setting for a off road vehicle shoot for an advertisement). This can also be extended to using the park as a setting for portraits that you are being paid to take, some parks have developed a streamlined process for permitting for this, assuming all your equipment can be hand carried etc. If you only do it occasionally chances are no one will ever notice or say anything. If you are using the same locations on a regular basis then you should probably contact the park. Part of the issue here is that you are now using the park as a place to conduct a commercial endeavor, i.e. you are actually transacting business with a client in the park.

    3) If the park will incur administrative or personnel costs in the course of your photography, or in mitigating you impact on the park or other visitors (you want exclusive access to a certain area, if the park feels that this is not a substantial detriment to other park visitors they can allow this but charge you for the staff to keep other visitors out and to redirect them to other activities, locations etc.)

    It should also be noted that organizations offering a formal photography workshops at a park are generally required to have a permit. Again this is mainly an issue of using the park for a commercial endeavor. Someone offering guided hiking trips for a fee, or fly fishing trips for a fee would be required to do the same. Informal gatherings without a paid guide typically don't run into this problem, however group of more than 5 or 10 people may want to contact the park in advance in large part due to the potential for damage in areas that are not designed for groups that large. I'm a believer in photographers trying to practice Leave No Trace principles, and it is hard for large groups to adhere to those principles.
    --Travis
  • CWSkopecCWSkopec Registered Users Posts: 1,325 Major grins
    edited October 12, 2008
    Angelo wrote:
    Chris

    regardless of park policy if you're selling prints of images you snapped as art pieces you did not need a permit nor do you need any sort of releases.

    "Commercial" means the use of images for third party affiliates for the purpose of advertising or marketing a commercial product or service.

    example: you selling your image to a camping goods retailer to use in a magazine advertisement for their products.

    Thanks for the clarification Angelo!!

    I was thinking of commercial in terms of anything that's for sale.
    Hopefully now I'll be able to find a couple images that are good enough to have worried about...
    Chris
    SmugMug QA
    My Photos
  • CWSkopecCWSkopec Registered Users Posts: 1,325 Major grins
    edited October 12, 2008
    Foochar wrote:
    Generally speaking photography as an individual or as part of small group does not require a permit. The applicable law that pertains to this is known as Public Law 106-206 (text available at http://www.usbr.gov/lc/hooverdam/pl106-206.pdf), which actually forbids a fee for still photography unless certain conditions are met. Generally speaking taking landscape and wildlife shots while the park is open and selling them does not require any permits.

    The specific times that a fee can be imposed for photography are
    1) It takes place at a location, or at a time, when members of the general public are not allowed (an example would be that Antietam Battlefield closes at dark, if I wanted to photograph there after dark they could charge me a fee, in part because they would have to have someone come out and unlock gates etc.)

    2) If the photography involves models, props, etc that are not part of the natural or cultural resources of the park, especially if that photography is commercial in nature (an example would be using a park as a setting for a off road vehicle shoot for an advertisement). This can also be extended to using the park as a setting for portraits that you are being paid to take, some parks have developed a streamlined process for permitting for this, assuming all your equipment can be hand carried etc. If you only do it occasionally chances are no one will ever notice or say anything. If you are using the same locations on a regular basis then you should probably contact the park. Part of the issue here is that you are now using the park as a place to conduct a commercial endeavor, i.e. you are actually transacting business with a client in the park.

    3) If the park will incur administrative or personnel costs in the course of your photography, or in mitigating you impact on the park or other visitors (you want exclusive access to a certain area, if the park feels that this is not a substantial detriment to other park visitors they can allow this but charge you for the staff to keep other visitors out and to redirect them to other activities, locations etc.)

    It should also be noted that organizations offering a formal photography workshops at a park are generally required to have a permit. Again this is mainly an issue of using the park for a commercial endeavor. Someone offering guided hiking trips for a fee, or fly fishing trips for a fee would be required to do the same. Informal gatherings without a paid guide typically don't run into this problem, however group of more than 5 or 10 people may want to contact the park in advance in large part due to the potential for damage in areas that are not designed for groups that large. I'm a believer in photographers trying to practice Leave No Trace principles, and it is hard for large groups to adhere to those principles.

    Foochar,
    Thank you for taking the time to go so far in depth of the subject, I appreciate it! And I completely agree with your beliefs that photographers should leave no trace, my only argument is that it should be extended to everyone, not just the photographers. But it certainly is difficult for a large group to mitigate their impact. Especially with multiple people clamoring to get the same shot. Better to keep the group small I think!
    Chris
    SmugMug QA
    My Photos
  • Digital IllusionsDigital Illusions Registered Users Posts: 150 Major grins
    edited October 13, 2008
    now that we know you are going to try and sell these NPS photos how about showging us a preview of what you tookof Yosemite and Crater Lake and Lassen Volcanic Park? thumb.gif

    i am partial to crater lake photos myself but i am just an hours drive from there too.
    Brian C. Gailey, Owner / Operator
    Digital Illusions Photography & Design
    1764 Shawna Ct, Klamath Falls OR, 97603
    Email | Website | Blog | Facebook | MySpace |Newsletter | Subscribe

    "The Race is long but in the end it is only with yourself" ~Unknown
  • davidweaverdavidweaver Registered Users Posts: 681 Major grins
    edited October 14, 2008
    Bumps to Foochar and Angelo here.

    It's about USE of the property.
  • CWSkopecCWSkopec Registered Users Posts: 1,325 Major grins
    edited October 14, 2008
    now that we know you are going to try and sell these NPS photos how about showging us a preview of what you tookof Yosemite and Crater Lake and Lassen Volcanic Park? thumb.gif

    i am partial to crater lake photos myself but i am just an hours drive from there too.

    Hey Kalamath Falls!! I crashed there for a night before heading on to Crater Lake!! Beautiful area!!

    I'm working on it Digital Illusions!! I just got the replacement cord for my flat panel last night so it's time to start processing (the laptop screen just doesn't cut it). Keep an eye out in Landscapes they'll be there eventually!!

    Oh, and I should warn you, I don't know that ANY of them are good enough to sell, it was just a general question about if I could legally. I'm keeping my fingers crossed that there may be a couple that good!! :D
    Chris
    SmugMug QA
    My Photos
  • Digital IllusionsDigital Illusions Registered Users Posts: 150 Major grins
    edited October 14, 2008
    CWSkopec wrote:
    Hey Kalamath Falls!! I crashed there for a night before heading on to Crater Lake!! Beautiful area!!

    I'm working on it Digital Illusions!! I just got the replacement cord for my flat panel last night so it's time to start processing (the laptop screen just doesn't cut it). Keep an eye out in Landscapes they'll be there eventually!!

    Oh, and I should warn you, I don't know that ANY of them are good enough to sell, it was just a general question about if I could legally. I'm keeping my fingers crossed that there may be a couple that good!! :D

    sweet i look for ward to it. glad you liked the area. thumb.gif
    Brian C. Gailey, Owner / Operator
    Digital Illusions Photography & Design
    1764 Shawna Ct, Klamath Falls OR, 97603
    Email | Website | Blog | Facebook | MySpace |Newsletter | Subscribe

    "The Race is long but in the end it is only with yourself" ~Unknown
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