Question about external flash

MelodinaMelodina Registered Users Posts: 46 Big grins
edited February 12, 2011 in Accessories
Hey guys .... I'm new ...... this is my first post. I know this is controversial but my niece is getting married and doesn't have a lot of money. They have asked me to photograph their wedding. I've read all the "shoulds" and "should nots" about using a camera such as my Canon S5 IS. But that is what I will be using. They said they would buy me an external flash for the wedding shots. I'm wondering what my best bet would be? I also have noticed while researching that an "all in one lens" would be an essential. I know this is amateurish but I'm still excited and can't wait for this opportunity. I plan to do the best I can with what I've got. I'm open for your suggestions. The wedding is the end of February, 2011.

Comments

  • ziggy53ziggy53 Super Moderators Posts: 24,133 moderator
    edited January 15, 2011
    You need some considerable time to prepare and gain experience. Do not attempt until you can "demonstrate", to yourself and to them, that you and your equipment are up to the task.

    Until you can show them images taken in similar circumstances, settings and lighting, to an actual church setting, you cannot do it. Don't just assume that you somehow can do it.
    ziggy53
    Moderator of the Cameras and Accessories forums
  • NeilLNeilL Registered Users Posts: 4,201 Major grins
    edited January 15, 2011
    It's gonna be more technique than tech, I reckon, especially since your ability to control the flash with your camera might be limited (I'm not familiar with your camera). You likely will need light modifiers on the flash, too.

    Strobist and Speedliting sites are useful for getting oriented.

    Not impossible to get good results from where you're starting, but you will have to be on top of things, whatever the things.

    Neil
    "Snow. Ice. Slow!" "Half-winter. Half-moon. Half-asleep!"

    http://www.behance.net/brosepix
  • Mark DickinsonMark Dickinson Registered Users Posts: 337 Major grins
    edited January 15, 2011
    I think I could do a wedding without a flash if needed. I say this because flash is not always your friend and if you are shooting direct, you will see a difference between that and shooting bounce, bounce with card, bounce with diffuser etc. I shoot weddings with a 50mm 1.4, sb-900 flash camera a 700.

    There's so many dynamics to flash if shooting direct or bounce. Bounce with high ceilings will make your photos so dark you'll go to direct, direct will look flat and blah. while bounce with the white card or diffuser will give you nice light with high ceilings. More advanced is take the flash off the camera and shoot with it. just be careful. Oh lastly.... Do a contract.. don't care if they are friends, friends sue.
  • time2smiletime2smile Registered Users Posts: 835 Major grins
    edited January 15, 2011
    Welcome,

    I shot a wedding with a Fuji 602, for a similar situation. They loved the pics. I dont know your camera so a flash recommendation may be tough. But a dedicated flash for your camera would be the best bet.
    Ted....
    It's not what you look at that matters: Its what you see!
    Nikon
    http://www.time2smile.smugmug.com
  • MelodinaMelodina Registered Users Posts: 46 Big grins
    edited February 2, 2011
    Well folks ............ I'm trying to learn how to respond, post, and have the right password. I think I finally have it. Thanks soooo for responding. I came home today to an early Valentines gift from my husband who just made bucks working through all these Winter storms. He knew how much I loved photography and bought me a Canon 60D kit. Before I realized there were posts HERE, I started a new one (told you I'm learning to navigate) about whether to keep this set or invest in something better suited to me. I'm still researching but looking at perhaps keeping the 60D. I'm particularly fond of the articulated LCD. My current camera has it and I use it a lot. OR instead of going with the 7D I'm thinking to trade in the 55-250mm f/4-5.6 lens my husband picked out - for a lens with at least an f/2.8 for low lighting. And then ......... there's the flash ... any suggestions? By the way, he spent $1700 on the camera, camera bag, 8GB card, and additional lens. I know...I know...we can do better. I'm doing some homework.
  • ToshidoToshido Registered Users Posts: 759 Major grins
    edited February 2, 2011
    Being new to photography, at least your new DLSR (congrats) you will likely want all the automation you can get.

    If I had to do it all over again I would have skipped the Canon flashes and bought a Sigma EF 530 DG super (not the ST). It comes very highly recommended by Ziggy here on the forum. It has a feature set much closer to the Canon 580ex2 flash while having price and power closer to the Canon 430EX flash.

    So my suggestion for flash, for you, would be the Sigma EF 530 DG super. Then start looking around this forum for do it yourself flash modifiers. The one I made is the DIY foam scoop reflector and it performs very well for what I use it for and costs virtually nothing to make.

    Then go read in the technique section of this forum and ask lots of questions there on how to use it. Most of all get it (or another flash) soon and practice. Using the flash on these cameras is very different then on a Canon S series camera. For what it is worth I had both the S1 and S3 before I went DSLR.

    Best of luck at the wedding and congratulations.
  • Art ScottArt Scott Registered Users Posts: 8,959 Major grins
    edited February 2, 2011
    Melodina wrote: »
    Well folks ............ I'm trying to learn how to respond, post, and have the right password. I think I finally have it. Thanks soooo for responding. I came home today to an early Valentines gift from my husband who just made bucks working through all these Winter storms. He knew how much I loved photography and bought me a Canon 60D kit. Before I realized there were posts HERE, I started a new one (told you I'm learning to navigate) about whether to keep this set or invest in something better suited to me. I'm still researching but looking at perhaps keeping the 60D. I'm particularly fond of the articulated LCD. My current camera has it and I use it a lot. OR instead of going with the 7D I'm thinking to trade in the 55-250mm f/4-5.6 lens my husband picked out - for a lens with at least an f/2.8 for low lighting. And then ......... there's the flash ... any suggestions? By the way, he spent $1700 on the camera, camera bag, 8GB card, and additional lens. I know...I know...we can do better. I'm doing some homework.

    I am glad to see you've graduated to the dslr realm....the price paid was probably decent if bought in your town...but I do not really know canon....60D suppose to be good.......if there is any way to afford 2 lenses i will suggest Sigma 24-70 / 70-200 f2.8 (on both)......I have been using these lenses for many years (have used sigma for over 30yrs....never had a bad lens from them)....as too flash...the best canon flash that you can afford (nothing less than the 430EX)....for you a beginner camera manufacturers flashes are normally the best to work with.....down the road you can start looking for Sigma or Metz or another brand to add to your lighting kit...or you may decide you want to stay with the canon flashes.......

    for your upcoming wedding rent a fast lens and a canon flash,,,,this link lands on the canon flash rental page ....in the end it can save you money from buying something and not liking it....

    also for your wedding you need to shoot in raw just incase the camera mis exposes something...raw can save you, even if you not sure what it is....a raw converter may have come bundled with your camera......

    also you need 1 more 8gb card at least...they are pretty inexpensive at new egg and again I will recommend Transcend 600x 8gb cards....yep I use them also the 600x on top should be used for processional and recessional for sure.....that is where the fastest action is until it is time for dance and tossing of bouquet and garter again you need a fast reacting card......If money is a prob...then the 133X will work but there may be times of waiting for the camera to write to the card

    As to shooting raw....if you can get a total of 3 cards then shoot in raw+largest jpg.......that way if all the pix are acceptable then you can just deliver the jpgs but if not then you have those fantastic raw files to fall back on.....for me raw is like the medium format film I used to shoot so much, so much more can ber done to it and with it than with jpgs (I almost think of jpgs as Polaroid instant film......)



    That is all I can think of at this time....Good Luck
    "Genuine Fractals was, is and will always be the best solution for enlarging digital photos." ....Vincent Versace ... ... COPYRIGHT YOUR WORK ONLINE ... ... My Website

  • MelodinaMelodina Registered Users Posts: 46 Big grins
    edited February 3, 2011
    Is this too good to be true. My husband really likes these "packages". He wants to get this one.
    Has anyone ever heard about Ryther Camera online?

    Our Price: $1,929.00
    Buy This Kit & Receive a FREE 8GB Professional CompactFlash (CF) Card



    Package 20 Canon 7D plus PRO Sigma 17-70mm & PRO Sigma 70-300mm APO Lenses, Memory, Backpack and More - 20 Item Package
    This Kit Includes
    Canon EOS 7D, 18 MegaPixel Digital SLR Camera Body
    Sigma Zoom Super Wide Angle AF 17-70mm f/2.8-4.5 DC Macro Autofocus Lens for Canon Digital SLR Cameras
    Sigma Zoom Telephoto 70-300mm f/4-5.6 APO DG Macro Autofocus Lens For Canon
    8GB Professional CompactFlash (CF) Card
    High-Speed CompactFlash Card Reader
    Flexible Mini Table Top Tripod
    Lens Pouch
    Lens Pouch
    CapKeeper
    CapKeeper
    Universal Screen Protectors
    Deluxe Lens Care & Maintenance Package
    Memory Card Wallet
    Deluxe Fiber Cloth
    Flash Fixers Image Recall Sofware - Recover Your Digital Images
    Deluxe Shock Proof Video & Camera Case
    All-Weather New! Deluxe BackPack
    Remote Switch For Canon Digital SLR Pro Cameras F/40D/50D
    318AF Digital Slave Flash For Use With Digital Or Film Cameras
  • Dan7312Dan7312 Registered Users Posts: 1,330 Major grins
    edited February 3, 2011
    It's a good idea to checkout resellerratings.com for online stores.

    http://www.resellerratings.com/store/Ryther_Camera

    They have a 9.2 rating.

    B and H video http://www.bhphotovideo.com/ (9.83 reseller rating)

    and

    Adorama http://www.adorama.com/ (9.47 reseller rating)

    are two other online stores you might want to check out that many of people on dgrin are familiar with.


    Melodina wrote: »
    Is this too good to be true. My husband really likes these "packages". He wants to get this one.
    Has anyone ever heard about Ryther Camera online?

    Our Price: $1,929.00
    Buy This Kit & Receive a FREE 8GB Professional CompactFlash (CF) Card



    Package 20 Canon 7D plus PRO Sigma 17-70mm & PRO Sigma 70-300mm APO Lenses, Memory, Backpack and More - 20 Item Package
    This Kit Includes
    Canon EOS 7D, 18 MegaPixel Digital SLR Camera Body
    Sigma Zoom Super Wide Angle AF 17-70mm f/2.8-4.5 DC Macro Autofocus Lens for Canon Digital SLR Cameras
    Sigma Zoom Telephoto 70-300mm f/4-5.6 APO DG Macro Autofocus Lens For Canon
    8GB Professional CompactFlash (CF) Card
    High-Speed CompactFlash Card Reader
    Flexible Mini Table Top Tripod
    Lens Pouch
    Lens Pouch
    CapKeeper
    CapKeeper
    Universal Screen Protectors
    Deluxe Lens Care & Maintenance Package
    Memory Card Wallet
    Deluxe Fiber Cloth
    Flash Fixers Image Recall Sofware - Recover Your Digital Images
    Deluxe Shock Proof Video & Camera Case
    All-Weather New! Deluxe BackPack
    Remote Switch For Canon Digital SLR Pro Cameras F/40D/50D
    318AF Digital Slave Flash For Use With Digital Or Film Cameras
  • MelodinaMelodina Registered Users Posts: 46 Big grins
    edited February 3, 2011
    You know, I did google a little about this site and ran across the very site you told me about. Thanks ....... little by little..... I think, after reading some of the reviews we might go ahead and get this one. After all my research and everyone's suggestions this package (for the price) seems really good.
  • ziggy53ziggy53 Super Moderators Posts: 24,133 moderator
    edited February 3, 2011
    Please, please, please stay away from "packages". That particular package has almost nothing that you would want for a wedding shoot.

    If you want Canon, the 60D is fine but the 7D is better.

    Constant aperture, f2.8 zoom lenses are much better because they activate a special feature of these cameras; at f2.8 the center AF sensor becomes more accurate. That means that even if you shoot at f4-f5.6 you will benefit because AF is sampled at the lens's maximum aperture. You also gain a brighter viewfinder with a larger aperture lens.

    A fairly good Canon beginner wedding system might include:
    • Canon 60D camera
    • Tamron 17-50mm, f2.8 XR Di-II LD SP ZL Aspherical (IF)
    • Sigma 70-200mm, f2.8 DG HSM II Macro
    • Sigma EF-530 DG Super Electronic Flash for Canon

    Additionally you can make DIY flash modifiers easily and cheaply. The ones I recommend are:

    http://www.fototime.com/inv/908195739C4C0D3

    http://abetterbouncecard.com/

    Joe Demb also makes an interesting device for sale (reasonable):

    http://www.dembflashproducts.com/flipit/

    I own a FlipIt product and it works well and is very well made.


    Feel free to go to Adorama or B&H and just copy and paste the descriptions I provided in the search field of either vendor to find the appropriate items. Just make sure that you find the lenses with Canon mount and that the flash is made for Canon E-TTL II. If you need clarification, just ask here.

    You "can" use the Nikon D50 as a backup camera but it does mean that you need to practice with both cameras since they share nothing in common. Renting the same camera that you purchase is a better idea as a backup but remember that you also need lenses and flashes backed up as well.

    A wedding is a once-in-a-lifetime event (ideally) and after it's over all that's left is the wedding dress, the cake topper (sometimes) and the photos. It's the photos and potentially videos that will be shared and treasured especially if they are of high quality. clap.gif

    What I said before still stands; until you can prove, to yourself and to the bride and groom, that you can produce images that are of sufficient quality to satisfy your expectations, as well as those of the bride and groom, you are not ready to shoot the wedding. Factor in the stress of the day and the time constraints and you get an idea just how difficult this task can be. If you have an equipment failure just make sure that you have the backup camera/lens/flash ready and available and that you can switch to the new system without delay.

    I know this probably sounds like tough advice but it's more like "tough love" because everybody has a "first" wedding to shoot, but it's much safer if you are the "second" photographer for your first event.
    ziggy53
    Moderator of the Cameras and Accessories forums
  • MelodinaMelodina Registered Users Posts: 46 Big grins
    edited February 5, 2011
    12:03 AM eastern standard time ......... order complete ............ after 3 days and nights of reviewing, refiguring and trying to choose well for me - AND my hubby. :D

    Thank you, thank you, thank you ALL for your help!
  • Mark DickinsonMark Dickinson Registered Users Posts: 337 Major grins
    edited February 5, 2011
    Just a head's up... all the stuff you bought is imported.
    Melodina wrote: »
    Is this too good to be true. My husband really likes these "packages". He wants to get this one.
    Has anyone ever heard about ?

    Our Price: $1,929.00
    Buy This Kit & Receive a FREE 8GB Professional CompactFlash (CF) Card



    Package 20 Canon 7D plus PRO Sigma 17-70mm & PRO Sigma 70-300mm APO Lenses, Memory, Backpack and More - 20 Item Package
    This Kit Includes
    Canon EOS 7D, 18 MegaPixel Digital SLR Camera Body
    Sigma Zoom Super Wide Angle AF 17-70mm f/2.8-4.5 DC Macro Autofocus Lens for Canon Digital SLR Cameras
    Sigma Zoom Telephoto 70-300mm f/4-5.6 APO DG Macro Autofocus Lens For Canon
    8GB Professional CompactFlash (CF) Card
    High-Speed CompactFlash Card Reader
    Flexible Mini Table Top Tripod
    Lens Pouch
    Lens Pouch
    CapKeeper
    CapKeeper
    Universal Screen Protectors
    Deluxe Lens Care & Maintenance Package
    Memory Card Wallet
    Deluxe Fiber Cloth
    Flash Fixers Image Recall Sofware - Recover Your Digital Images
    Deluxe Shock Proof Video & Camera Case
    All-Weather New! Deluxe BackPack
    Remote Switch For Canon Digital SLR Pro Cameras F/40D/50D
    318AF Digital Slave Flash For Use With Digital Or Film Cameras

    I was reviewing the order that you said, Ryther has great prices because they are NON USA models. If they break, canon won't fix them just like nikon wont fix grey market items.

    """" Canon EOS 7D, 18 MegaPixel Digital SLR Camera Body (Imported)
    Designed for pros and semi-pros alike, the Canon EOS 7D is a high-"""


    Not that there is a big problem with grey market, but I do always order usa models, 1 for the warranty, 2 for the fact of these may/may not be able to be serviced by 'authorized' dealers.

    Imported = Grey Market.


    BH

    1479.00 Camera
    369.00 Lens
    209.00 300 Lens
    10.00 flash (amazon)

    2070.00

    Memory cards you can buy at walmart for 20-30

    The flash you bought is basically a higher up popup flash. I know when asking for advice, it might be best to take a little bit of it Either you will become VERY proficient with the flash having to shoot in low light but working with a very low power flash or you will see pics just as you would with using the pop up flash. Don't try to use that flash to power a whole room or church, much less a large reception room. That flash will fall off so fast.
  • Mark DickinsonMark Dickinson Registered Users Posts: 337 Major grins
    edited February 5, 2011
    Noone really listens.
    One thing that I used to learn from these 'brooklyn' shops is that they will take AGES to get your items to you, secondly they try to upsell you more stuff, if you dont buy it, SORRY WERE OUTTA STOCK.

    I like your recommendations for the wedding, My favorites to shoot with are the 50mm 1.4, and a 2.8 zoom lens fixed. We'll see how it goes. All the items from that ryther appear to be greymarket when you open up the more info tab.
    ziggy53 wrote: »
    Please, please, please stay away from "packages". That particular package has almost nothing that you would want for a wedding shoot.

    If you want Canon, the 60D is fine but the 7D is better.

    Constant aperture, f2.8 zoom lenses are much better because they activate a special feature of these cameras; at f2.8 the center AF sensor becomes more accurate. That means that even if you shoot at f4-f5.6 you will benefit because AF is sampled at the lens's maximum aperture. You also gain a brighter viewfinder with a larger aperture lens.

    A fairly good Canon beginner wedding system might include:
    • Canon 60D camera
    • Tamron 17-50mm, f2.8 XR Di-II LD SP ZL Aspherical (IF)
    • Sigma 70-200mm, f2.8 DG HSM II Macro
    • Sigma EF-530 DG Super Electronic Flash for Canon

    Additionally you can make DIY flash modifiers easily and cheaply. The ones I recommend are:

    http://www.fototime.com/inv/908195739C4C0D3

    http://abetterbouncecard.com/

    Joe Demb also makes an interesting device for sale (reasonable):

    http://www.dembflashproducts.com/flipit/

    I own a FlipIt product and it works well and is very well made.


    Feel free to go to Adorama or B&H and just copy and paste the descriptions I provided in the search field of either vendor to find the appropriate items. Just make sure that you find the lenses with Canon mount and that the flash is made for Canon E-TTL II. If you need clarification, just ask here.

    You "can" use the Nikon D50 as a backup camera but it does mean that you need to practice with both cameras since they share nothing in common. Renting the same camera that you purchase is a better idea as a backup but remember that you also need lenses and flashes backed up as well.

    A wedding is a once-in-a-lifetime event (ideally) and after it's over all that's left is the wedding dress, the cake topper (sometimes) and the photos. It's the photos and potentially videos that will be shared and treasured especially if they are of high quality. clap.gif

    What I said before still stands; until you can prove, to yourself and to the bride and groom, that you can produce images that are of sufficient quality to satisfy your expectations, as well as those of the bride and groom, you are not ready to shoot the wedding. Factor in the stress of the day and the time constraints and you get an idea just how difficult this task can be. If you have an equipment failure just make sure that you have the backup camera/lens/flash ready and available and that you can switch to the new system without delay.

    I know this probably sounds like tough advice but it's more like "tough love" because everybody has a "first" wedding to shoot, but it's much safer if you are the "second" photographer for your first event.
  • MelodinaMelodina Registered Users Posts: 46 Big grins
    edited February 7, 2011
    Mark, after all the counsel we got back online and DID NOT order the package nor did we order from Ryther. We went with Adorama and got much of what was suggested by many of you. Just got my email saying it was shipped. Getting all excited!
  • time2smiletime2smile Registered Users Posts: 835 Major grins
    edited February 7, 2011
    clap.giflustclap.giflustclap.giflust
    Ted....
    It's not what you look at that matters: Its what you see!
    Nikon
    http://www.time2smile.smugmug.com
  • angevin1angevin1 Registered Users Posts: 3,403 Major grins
    edited February 7, 2011
    Melodina wrote: »
    Mark, after all the counsel we got back online and DID NOT order the package nor did we order from Ryther. We went with Adorama and got much of what was suggested by many of you. Just got my email saying it was shipped. Getting all excited!


    Good for you! I was watching this thread...and cringing! These damn things are way too expensive to buy from hit/miss and disreputable folks.

    I know! I broke my shutter on a New D300 two years ago within twenty minutes of receiving it and opening the package! I had to send it back and get another one. The replacement was on it's way before the end of the first day and....only that kind of issue can make you very very happy you bought from where you did! It happens! Always worth the price when it comes to Service...and really, Service is all there is when it comes to many commodities!
    tom wise
  • Mark DickinsonMark Dickinson Registered Users Posts: 337 Major grins
    edited February 8, 2011
    good job, yep in the future, look at the 3 biggest, youmight pay 10-15 more very rarely) but bhphoto, and adorama are the ones I pick from. Even though all of these companies sell 'grey, or imported' when you dont understand fully what they are you will see that grey can be good, and can be bad.
  • JustinThymeJustinThyme Registered Users Posts: 112 Major grins
    edited February 9, 2011
    Definitely stick with the reputable dealers like B&H and Adorama. If you see a site with mostly packages its a pretty safe bet you are coming out on the short end of the stick and may just get taken to the cleaners altogether.
    Now back to the wedding shoot. As ziggy pointed out This is one realm you dont want to get into until you are ready, ever see the show bridezilla?
    There really is no such critter as an all in one lens. Some zooms are OK but keep in mind that as a rule of thumb the degradation in image quality is directly related to the zoom range.
    Family can go either way with wedding photos. They will either be pleased with whatever they can get or will blame you if they are less than professional results. Problem is you cant get rid of family.
    In the meantime if you plan on going through with it I would highly suggest getting access to where the wedding is going to be and pack along a willing model with you to get in some practice shots. You will either get it right off the bat or at least eliminate what not to do thereby increasing your chance of success. One thing to keep in mind if you are using a camera mounted external flash is to bounce it. direct flash is horrible!
    Canon CPS Gold Member
  • rpcrowerpcrowe Registered Users Posts: 733 Major grins
    edited February 12, 2011
    Agree with ziggy again
    ziggy53 wrote: »
    Please, please, please stay away from "packages". That particular package has almost nothing that you would want for a wedding shoot.

    If you want Canon, the 60D is fine but the 7D is better.

    Constant aperture, f2.8 zoom lenses are much better because they activate a special feature of these cameras; at f2.8 the center AF sensor becomes more accurate. That means that even if you shoot at f4-f5.6 you will benefit because AF is sampled at the lens's maximum aperture. You also gain a brighter viewfinder with a larger aperture lens.

    A fairly good Canon beginner wedding system might include:
    • Canon 60D camera
    • Tamron 17-50mm, f2.8 XR Di-II LD SP ZL Aspherical (IF)
    • Sigma 70-200mm, f2.8 DG HSM II Macro
    • Sigma EF-530 DG Super Electronic Flash for Canon

    Additionally you can make DIY flash modifiers easily and cheaply. The ones I recommend are:

    http://www.fototime.com/inv/908195739C4C0D3

    http://abetterbouncecard.com/

    Joe Demb also makes an interesting device for sale (reasonable):

    http://www.dembflashproducts.com/flipit/

    I own a FlipIt product and it works well and is very well made.


    Feel free to go to Adorama or B&H and just copy and paste the descriptions I provided in the search field of either vendor to find the appropriate items. Just make sure that you find the lenses with Canon mount and that the flash is made for Canon E-TTL II. If you need clarification, just ask here.

    You "can" use the Nikon D50 as a backup camera but it does mean that you need to practice with both cameras since they share nothing in common. Renting the same camera that you purchase is a better idea as a backup but remember that you also need lenses and flashes backed up as well.

    A wedding is a once-in-a-lifetime event (ideally) and after it's over all that's left is the wedding dress, the cake topper (sometimes) and the photos. It's the photos and potentially videos that will be shared and treasured especially if they are of high quality. clap.gif

    What I said before still stands; until you can prove, to yourself and to the bride and groom, that you can produce images that are of sufficient quality to satisfy your expectations, as well as those of the bride and groom, you are not ready to shoot the wedding. Factor in the stress of the day and the time constraints and you get an idea just how difficult this task can be. If you have an equipment failure just make sure that you have the backup camera/lens/flash ready and available and that you can switch to the new system without delay.

    I know this probably sounds like tough advice but it's more like "tough love" because everybody has a "first" wedding to shoot, but it's much safer if you are the "second" photographer for your first event.

    I agree that this is very likely not your best bet for a wedding kit. In fact, I have seen very few "kits" that thrill me to the bone.

    I would seriously look at the 17-50mm f/2.8 Tamron zoom; VC or non-VC (the non VC model is "said" to have better IQ). A mid-range zoom with a constant f/2.8 aperture is, while not absolutely essential for wedding photography, is highly recommended. You will have better focusing and a brighter viewfinder. You can also work in lower light levels if you desire to do some available light shooting.

    The 70-200mm f/2.8 lens is quite nice for weddings but, a photographer can do a very respectable job with a lens of around 17 to 50-55mm. However a second, back up, outfit is almost mandatory. People shoot weddings with a single camera/lens but, Murphy's Law of Wedding Photography states: "The possibility of equipment malfunction is in a direct relationship to the lack of back-up equipment and in an inverse relationship to that availability!"

    A hotshoe flash of the Sigma 530 (series) type combined with a good diffuser reflector can provide excellent lighting. I have used virtually every type of diffuser reflector available; ranging from from the low tech (but fairly efficient) 3x5 index card, through the Stofen, through several types of home fabricated reflector diffusers and even a Chinese Knock-Off of the Gary Fong Whale's Tail. My favorite of all, and the one that I consistently use is the Joe Demb Flash Diffuser Pro. ( www.dembflashproducts.com ) The big plus with this unit is the variable Flip-It reflector which facilitates good lighting even when the ceiling is too dark or too high or when you are shooting outdoors at night.

    1056292358_HVxgc-L.jpg

    It can be set up so that you can shoot either in the landscape or the portrait position and still get good lighting with on-camera flash.

    1056292365_9SbJL-L.jpg

    IMO, a good flash lit shot is one that doesn't look like flash has been used but, rather looks like natural available lighting.

    The Flash Diffuser pro has a diffuser that is in front of the flash reflector and additionally softens the light.

    1056292378_vuBFX-L.jpg

    The Flash Diffuser pro will not require you to sell a kidney to finance it. It is quite reasonably priced for the job it does.

    To bring your flash images up one more notch, a flash bracket might help. However, a shoe mounted, bounced flash modified with a good diffuser reflector will certainly put you in the ballpark quality-wise.

    When I shot my first wedding about 40 years ago; I used a written script to ensure that I did not miss any requisite shots. Over the years, I added and subtracted to the list of shots, although I no longer carried a written list as soon as I was comfortable shooting weddings but, I still kept the list up to date.

    Drop me an email and I will forward you the final list I was using. The list will not be all the shots possible at a wedding but, if you get these shots, you will have complete wedding coverage.

    Another idea would be to peruse the various wedding related magazines and look at the websites of wedding photographers for coverage ideas. After all, imitation is the surest form of flattery.

    Finally, if possible make a prior visit to the wedding and reception venues so you will not have any nasty surprises. Shoot a few images to get the "feel" of the areas.
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