Question about extension tubes

rgbivensrgbivens Registered Users Posts: 163 Major grins
edited April 13, 2008 in Accessories
Ok, so I've been trying to figure some stuff out about extension tubes but I guess I'm not looking in the rigth places because I still have some questions. First off do they change the f-stop? I'm thinking that they wouldn't seeing there are no elements, just space but I just want to verify this. Then secondly is there such a thing as AF extension tubes? Does nikon make them? I couldn't find anything on nikons site about extension tubes. Finally what are the advantages of extension tubes over bellows?

Thanks,
-Grant
Cameras: Nikon D200 w/grip, Nikon D70, Samsung NV11
Lenses: Nikkor 50mm f/1.8, Nikkor 17-80mm f/3.5-4, Nikkor 70-300mm f/3.5-5.6, Lensbaby 2.0
Accessories: Nikon SB-800, (2X) Old Flash Units, (4X) Poverty Wizards, GF Lightsphere, (3X) Lightstand and umbrella, Sandisk Extreme III 4.0 GB, Sandisk Ultra II 2.0 GB, Transcend 1.0 GB

Comments

  • greenpeagreenpea Registered Users Posts: 880 Major grins
    edited October 26, 2006
    rgbivens wrote:
    Ok, so I've been trying to figure some stuff out about extension tubes but I guess I'm not looking in the rigth places because I still have some questions. First off do they change the f-stop? I'm thinking that they wouldn't seeing there are no elements, just space but I just want to verify this. Then secondly is there such a thing as AF extension tubes? Does nikon make them? I couldn't find anything on nikons site about extension tubes. Finally what are the advantages of extension tubes over bellows?

    Thanks,
    -Grant

    Extension tubes are little more than tubes that move the lens away from the film or cpu plane a set distance and extend the close focusing range of the lens. If you get one designed for an AF lens, they will connect with the camera's AF and other auto features. However they will reduce the amount of light reaching the film or CCD.

    And since there are no optics, only a tube with the electronics you don't have to worry about spending the big $$ on Nikon brand (I don't even know if Nikon makes extension tubes). Kenko makes a great set of extension tubes that are pretty affordable, I have a buddy who has the 3 set (12, 20, and 36) and loves what he can do with them.

    I believe a bellow will cost you quite a bit more than an extension tube, but their length is adjustable, and bellows won't connect to your lens cpu.

    For more information on all this, I just finished a photography course where we used Tim Fitzharris's book, "Close-Up Photography in Nature", great book!

    Hope this helps.
    Andrew
    initialphotography.smugmug.com

    "The camera is an instrument that teaches people how to see without a camera" - Dorothea Lange
  • rgbivensrgbivens Registered Users Posts: 163 Major grins
    edited October 26, 2006
    Thanks a lot greenpea! I think I actually saw that Kenko brand with a set of 3 on ebay for around 125 bucks or so shipped. I might have to invest in these...

    -Grant
    Cameras: Nikon D200 w/grip, Nikon D70, Samsung NV11
    Lenses: Nikkor 50mm f/1.8, Nikkor 17-80mm f/3.5-4, Nikkor 70-300mm f/3.5-5.6, Lensbaby 2.0
    Accessories: Nikon SB-800, (2X) Old Flash Units, (4X) Poverty Wizards, GF Lightsphere, (3X) Lightstand and umbrella, Sandisk Extreme III 4.0 GB, Sandisk Ultra II 2.0 GB, Transcend 1.0 GB
  • mr peasmr peas Registered Users Posts: 1,369 Major grins
    edited October 26, 2006
    How about TCs? Do they provide more quality over Ext Tubes? Whats the diff between the 2?
  • DifferentSeedDifferentSeed Registered Users Posts: 79 Big grins
    edited October 26, 2006
    rgbivens wrote:
    Ok, so I've been trying to figure some stuff out about extension tubes but I guess I'm not looking in the rigth places because I still have some questions. First off do they change the f-stop? I'm thinking that they wouldn't seeing there are no elements, just space but I just want to verify this. Then secondly is there such a thing as AF extension tubes? Does nikon make them? I couldn't find anything on nikons site about extension tubes. Finally what are the advantages of extension tubes over bellows?
    B&H has a kenko DG set for 169 -- with free shipping!

    http://www.bhphotovideo.com/bnh/controller/home?O=productlist&A=details&Q=&sku=375238&is=REG&addedTroughType=search

    Apparently the DGs are preferred for digitals and AF. I just ordered a set a few days ago from B&H. I called prior to ordering and they were very helpful at B&H (as always). They sometimes have them in the used department at B&H, too. And they're on Ebay quite a bit. Just make sure they're the DG version if you'e looking to maintain some electronic functionality, though the gentleman I spoke to said the non-DG version would "probably" work okay on my Sony. Definately more portable than bellows :)
    Make a small loan, Make a big difference. Find out how at http://www.kiva.org
  • claudermilkclaudermilk Registered Users Posts: 2,756 Major grins
    edited October 26, 2006
    mr peas wrote:
    How about TCs? Do they provide more quality over Ext Tubes? Whats the diff between the 2?

    TC have optics to increase the effective focal length of a lens (e.g., a 200mm lens on a 2x TC will effectively be a 400mm lens that is 2 stops slower). Extension tubes are just that, tube to move the lens away from the film plane; they are for changing the minimum focus distance. Mainly used for macro photography.

    So, a TC gets you more reach while an Extension Tube lets you focus closer.
  • greenpeagreenpea Registered Users Posts: 880 Major grins
    edited October 26, 2006
    mr peas wrote:
    How about TCs? Do they provide more quality over Ext Tubes? Whats the diff between the 2?


    Extension tubes improve your close focus range, teleconverters increase your magnification. Generally speaking you'll use a teleconverter to allow more magnification of a distant subject and you'll use an extension tube to get your camera physically closer to a subject. Teleconverters have optics in them to help increase the magnification (usually 1.4x or 2.0x), extension tubes are nothing more than a tube that allows you to mount your lens further away from your film plane or CCD plane; in the case of the Kenko extension tubes that distance is 12mm, 20mm, 36mm or any combination on the 3.
    Andrew
    initialphotography.smugmug.com

    "The camera is an instrument that teaches people how to see without a camera" - Dorothea Lange
  • greenpeagreenpea Registered Users Posts: 880 Major grins
    edited October 26, 2006
    rgbivens wrote:
    Thanks a lot greenpea! I think I actually saw that Kenko brand with a set of 3 on ebay for around 125 bucks or so shipped. I might have to invest in these...

    -Grant


    If you're planning on doing close up photography, on other option is a close focusing filter. They're sort of like eye glasses for the lens, and allow you to get closer to the subject in the same way extension tubes do and like extension tubes you can use an combination of close focusing filters for greater effect. The big advantage of a close focusing filter over extension tubes, is there is no light loss (and they're cheaper). Canon and Nikon both make exellent 2 element close focusing filters (Nikon's is cheaper).
    Andrew
    initialphotography.smugmug.com

    "The camera is an instrument that teaches people how to see without a camera" - Dorothea Lange
  • rgbivensrgbivens Registered Users Posts: 163 Major grins
    edited October 26, 2006
    greenpea wrote:
    If you're planning on doing close up photography, on other option is a close focusing filter. They're sort of like eye glasses for the lens, and allow you to get closer to the subject in the same way extension tubes do and like extension tubes you can use an combination of close focusing filters for greater effect. The big advantage of a close focusing filter over extension tubes, is there is no light loss (and they're cheaper). Canon and Nikon both make exellent 2 element close focusing filters (Nikon's is cheaper).

    Thanks again Greenpea...I'll have to check into this as well.

    -Grant
    Cameras: Nikon D200 w/grip, Nikon D70, Samsung NV11
    Lenses: Nikkor 50mm f/1.8, Nikkor 17-80mm f/3.5-4, Nikkor 70-300mm f/3.5-5.6, Lensbaby 2.0
    Accessories: Nikon SB-800, (2X) Old Flash Units, (4X) Poverty Wizards, GF Lightsphere, (3X) Lightstand and umbrella, Sandisk Extreme III 4.0 GB, Sandisk Ultra II 2.0 GB, Transcend 1.0 GB
  • pathfinderpathfinder Super Moderators Posts: 14,708 moderator
    edited October 26, 2006
    There have been extensive discussions here on dgrin about macro photography, discussing macro lenses, extension tubes and macro add on filters

    A quick Search for "Macro lenses" or "macro pathfinder" yielded the following threads.

    http://www.dgrin.com/showthread.php?t=17138&highlight=macro+pathfinder

    http://www.dgrin.com/showthread.php?t=10380&highlight=macro+pathfinder

    http://www.dgrin.com/showthread.php?t=14782

    http://dgrin.com/showthread.php?t=23838&highlight=150mm+macro

    http://dgrin.com/showthread.php?t=8793&highlight=180mm+macro

    Specifically about Extension tubes

    http://www.dgrin.com/showthread.php?t=16632&highlight=macro+Greaper

    These threads are just a smattering - there's lots more here - try searching for "macro TML" "macro Greaper" or 'macro Lord Vetinari" and you'll find a whole lot more!!

    Part of this post came from this archive http://www.dgrin.com/showpost.php?p=357620&postcount=7
    Pathfinder - www.pathfinder.smugmug.com

    Moderator of the Technique Forum and Finishing School on Dgrin
  • pathfinderpathfinder Super Moderators Posts: 14,708 moderator
    edited October 26, 2006
    rgbivens wrote:
    Ok, so I've been trying to figure some stuff out about extension tubes but I guess I'm not looking in the rigth places because I still have some questions. First off do they change the f-stop? I'm thinking that they wouldn't seeing there are no elements, just space but I just want to verify this. Then secondly is there such a thing as AF extension tubes? Does nikon make them? I couldn't find anything on nikons site about extension tubes. Finally what are the advantages of extension tubes over bellows?

    Thanks,
    -Grant

    The Kenko DG extension tubes connect to the camera and the camera will compensate for exposure if shot in Av,Tv or Auto. There is a change in exposure because the extension tube moves the aperture diaphragm forward a significant distance and this changes the amount of light that passes to the silicon sensor. The more extension, the dimmer the light hitting the sensor. Just like raising an enlarger much higher, lengthens the exposure time for a print.

    There are simple extension tubes with no connection to AF or iris diaphragms, but I would strongly suggest getting current Kenko tubes that convey exposure information and actuate the iris diaphragm.

    Extension tubes are cheaper than bellows, and easier to handle. Bellows will allow significantly greater extension. I suspect leather bellows will also tend to blow dust onto the sensor, or at least more than a metal extension tube.

    I own an Olympus OM series bellows, and have considered ordering the adapters to allow EOS lenses to mount to it just for grins.
    Pathfinder - www.pathfinder.smugmug.com

    Moderator of the Technique Forum and Finishing School on Dgrin
  • firedancing4lifefiredancing4life Registered Users Posts: 550 Major grins
    edited November 8, 2006
    http://www.bhphotovideo.com/bnh/controller/home?O=Search&A=details&Q=&sku=375102&is=REG&addedTroughType=search


    So...I've been reading this thread. I have the three lenses below:

    Tamron SP AF 17-35mm F/2.8-4 LD Aspherical (IF)
    Tamron SP AF 24-135mm Macro F/3.5-5.6 AD Aspherical (IF)
    Canon 50mm 1.8 Mark I

    Since there's no glass in the tube and it works with AF, any of these lenses would fit on these Kenko extension tubes since they are Canon mount. Someone please correct me if I am not understanding.

    I guess..my question is...it's probably prefered to use the extension tubes with my Macro lens since it has the closest focal distance, however it would work on any of the lenses above?

    Thanks for your help!
  • Art ScottArt Scott Registered Users Posts: 8,959 Major grins
    edited November 8, 2006
    http://www.bhphotovideo.com/bnh/controller/home?O=Search&A=details&Q=&sku=375102&is=REG&addedTroughType=search


    So...I've been reading this thread. I have the three lenses below:

    Tamron SP AF 17-35mm F/2.8-4 LD Aspherical (IF)
    Tamron SP AF 24-135mm Macro F/3.5-5.6 AD Aspherical (IF)
    Canon 50mm 1.8 Mark I

    Since there's no glass in the tube and it works with AF, any of these lenses would fit on these Kenko extension tubes since they are Canon mount. Someone please correct me if I am not understanding.

    I guess..my question is...it's probably prefered to use the extension tubes with my Macro lens since it has the closest focal distance, however it would work on any of the lenses above?

    Thanks for your help!

    Yes it will work with any of your lenses....for me i prefer to have as much distance as possible between me and macro subject...to make sure ai am not casting undue shadows on subject.....so i would opt for my longer lenses....but that is just me....
    "Genuine Fractals was, is and will always be the best solution for enlarging digital photos." ....Vincent Versace ... ... COPYRIGHT YOUR WORK ONLINE ... ... My Website

  • pathfinderpathfinder Super Moderators Posts: 14,708 moderator
    edited November 8, 2006
    http://www.bhphotovideo.com/bnh/controller/home?O=Search&A=details&Q=&sku=375102&is=REG&addedTroughType=search


    So...I've been reading this thread. I have the three lenses below:

    Tamron SP AF 17-35mm F/2.8-4 LD Aspherical (IF)
    Tamron SP AF 24-135mm Macro F/3.5-5.6 AD Aspherical (IF)
    Canon 50mm 1.8 Mark I

    Since there's no glass in the tube and it works with AF, any of these lenses would fit on these Kenko extension tubes since they are Canon mount. Someone please correct me if I am not understanding.

    I guess..my question is...it's probably prefered to use the extension tubes with my Macro lens since it has the closest focal distance, however it would work on any of the lenses above?

    Thanks for your help!

    Yes, your zooms will work with extension tubes, but they will not be as good a a good prime macro lens on extension tubes, because zooms generally are not as sharp as primes, and zooms are not as sharp at their closest focal point as a good macro is focused at it near focal point.
    Pathfinder - www.pathfinder.smugmug.com

    Moderator of the Technique Forum and Finishing School on Dgrin
  • firedancing4lifefiredancing4life Registered Users Posts: 550 Major grins
    edited November 9, 2006
    hmm...decisions...decisions!

    thanks for the tips guys.
  • Art ScottArt Scott Registered Users Posts: 8,959 Major grins
    edited November 14, 2006

    I would double check with seller to make sure that all AUTO FOCUS functions work with these.......You might want to check Amazon or just google the description to see if any one has them as inexpensive as these.....ALSO check and see if you are going to have pay any duty tax when they arrive.

    How much is the one from B&H??
    "Genuine Fractals was, is and will always be the best solution for enlarging digital photos." ....Vincent Versace ... ... COPYRIGHT YOUR WORK ONLINE ... ... My Website

  • firedancing4lifefiredancing4life Registered Users Posts: 550 Major grins
    edited November 14, 2006
    Art Scott wrote:
    I would double check with seller to make sure that all AUTO FOCUS functions work with these.......You might want to check Amazon or just google the description to see if any one has them as inexpensive as these.....ALSO check and see if you are going to have pay any duty tax when they arrive.

    How much is the one from B&H??

    169 free shipping. and you know it's legit. not sure if it's even worth saving the money and buying from ebay even if they look new. i checked amazon...it's not much cheaper.
  • Art ScottArt Scott Registered Users Posts: 8,959 Major grins
    edited November 14, 2006
    169 free shipping. and you know it's legit. not sure if it's even worth saving the money and buying from ebay even if they look new. i checked amazon...it's not much cheaper.

    I have bought off ebay for years...especially with this price difference....How ever I have NEVER purchased from anyone in Hong Kong...that is my only prob......I donot know why cause I have purchased from sellers in the Ukraine and never been bit....

    That is a huge savings..still there is the possiblity of a duty tax (I think that is my concern...never had to pay any from buying from the ukraine or russia for that matter).

    Good luck with your decision.

    Kenko is a great brand btw.
    "Genuine Fractals was, is and will always be the best solution for enlarging digital photos." ....Vincent Versace ... ... COPYRIGHT YOUR WORK ONLINE ... ... My Website

  • LuckyBobLuckyBob Registered Users Posts: 273 Major grins
    edited November 14, 2006
    I guess..my question is...it's probably prefered to use the extension tubes with my Macro lens since it has the closest focal distance, however it would work on any of the lenses above?

    Thanks for your help!

    One thing I'd like to chime in with is that despite the fact that extension tubes will fit on all EF lenses, they may not work (at least as you'd expect, or properly). I can't speak to your potential lenses in particular save for the 50mm f/1.8, but some lenses aren't really practically usable with extension tubes. The 50mm f/1.8 works pretty well with extension tubes, although a true macro (like the 100mm f/2.8) is where the fun really is.

    I've got the 17-40 f/4L and even with the shortest Kenko 12mm tube, the furthest focus it can achieve is so close it's basically unusable at the wide end. If I zoom in to around 24mm I can get as far out as around 1.5", but that's still practically unusable considering how much light the 77mm front end blocks. I will admit that it's kind of fun to throw ~35mm of tubes on it and see all the dust on the elements, since it only focuses inside the lens at that point. When the lens is zoomed in to 40mm, the extension tubes fare much better and the lens becomes fairly usable again. I was hoping that I'd be able to shrink the close-focus point at 17mm to a few inches to get some really dramatic pictures out of the lens, but alas that's not the case.

    I'm not entirely sure if it's just limited to wide angle lenses or if it's something in how the optics of a lens are designed, but I can say that some lenses don't work properly with extension tubes. If anybody else knows and can shed some more light on the subject I'd be grateful; I've been curious for a while.
    LuckyBobGallery"You are correct, sir!"
  • douglasdouglas Registered Users Posts: 696 Major grins
    edited November 17, 2006
    TC you will mechanicly lose 1 stop for a 1.4x and 2 stops for 2x.
    Extension tubes you wont mechanicly lose any stops, but you will lose light so you either stop down or increase your exposure time to compensate.
    Best regards,
    douglas
  • speedyturtlespeedyturtle Registered Users Posts: 1 Beginner grinner
    edited April 10, 2008
    Nikon AF Extension Tubes
    I recently saw Nikon AF Extension Tubes so I know they make them,
    but all I see are ads for the Kenko ones which I have. They just aren't
    quality and sound like they could break. I would buy the Nikon ones but
    I don't know who sells them.
  • ziggy53ziggy53 Super Moderators Posts: 24,130 moderator
    edited April 11, 2008
    I recently saw Nikon AF Extension Tubes so I know they make them,
    but all I see are ads for the Kenko ones which I have. They just aren't
    quality and sound like they could break. I would buy the Nikon ones but
    I don't know who sells them.

    http://www.bhphotovideo.com/bnh/controller/home?shs=nikon+extension+tube&ci=0&sb=ps&pn=1&sq=desc&InitialSearch=yes&O=product.jsp&A=search&Q=*&bhs=t
    http://www.adorama.com/Search-Results.tpl?page=searchresults&searchinfo=nikon%20extension
    ziggy53
    Moderator of the Cameras and Accessories forums
  • Glenn NKGlenn NK Registered Users Posts: 268 Major grins
    edited April 13, 2008
    I recently saw Nikon AF Extension Tubes so I know they make them,
    but all I see are ads for the Kenko ones which I have. They just aren't
    quality and sound like they could break. I would buy the Nikon ones but
    I don't know who sells them.


    That is quite possible.

    However, the following review is interesting (after reading this I opted for the Kenkos, and haven't had any misfortunes):

    http://www.the-digital-picture.com/Reviews/Kenko-Extension-Tube-Set-Review.aspx
    "There is nothing that some man cannot make a little worse and sell a little cheaper, and he who considers price only is that man’s lawful prey". John Ruskin 1819 - 1900
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