white balance
joshhuntnm
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Someone asked about white balance the other day. I thought I would offer this mistake/ fix as an example. I shot my son's concert the other day. The first pic is on AWB, then I remembered to change to tungston
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A short trip through ACR and PS and this is what I came up with. I tried to do the same with the more orange one and didn't quite get it there.
If you want me to delete this, let me know....
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If you're shooting raw, you're right, all the information is there and the WB setting becomes a first guess at a correct WB. But as Scott's modification showed, the tungsten setting didn't quite get it right. This isn't surprising, given that schools are not often lit by tungsten anyway, and the temperature picked for tungsten WB will probably be off somewhat. (The lighting here may have been warm fluorescents.) Setting the white/gray/black levels in post with the curves tool is better.
However, if you are shooting JPG, all the above goes out the window. As I tried, and failed, to indicate above I couldn't get a decent result starting with the more orange JPG - the data just wasn't there to support it. The one that more closely matched the available light - I was able to get it more "right". The point is, with JPG, you have much less latitude in both WB and exposure - but we all knew that already
Finally, and stating the obvious, one thing that getting the WB right in-camera will get you is a better idea of what your shot looks like when you chimp - especially if you are looking at the RBG histograms. Most camera (all?) use the embedded JPG image to generate the histogram(s). If the WB is off, so too will be the histogram(s) and you won't have a really good idea of whether or not you have blown a channel.
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Why would any owner of a DSLR shoot JPGs anyway?
Having a fast camera with so much information stored in RAW and with software like Lighroom...
why would you shoot in JPG?
A sports shooter following a play. He/she knows it's going to be huge. Doesn't know the exact pinnacle moment. But our photog has an idea of the 5 seconds in which it's going to happen. Mash the shutter button down and fire of 20 or 50 images. Even with the size and speed of the buffers on newer cameras, you can't do that when shooting RAW.
There's also the case where the photo has to go to print sooner rather than later. The extra time it take to process a RAW to get the JPG may be a cost that can not be incurred. And, if the final product is B&W newspaper, WB adjustment is not required.
I'm sure there are other examples, but those are two that come to mind.
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But the exposure has to be within 1/3 of a stop, not just close, and the color balance has to be very accurate as well.
SpectraSnap, Exposdisc, BalanceSmarter Grey disc, etc.
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